What is the introduction of roller conveyor?

Author: Helen

May. 06, 2024

What are roller conveyors and how are they used?

What is a roller conveyor?

Roller conveyors, versatile and commonly used in material handling, consist of a series of rollers supported within a frame where objects can be moved either manually, by gravity, or by power. According to Google’s featured snippets, these systems are essential for automating movement tasks in various industries, especially where durability and efficiency are key.

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Roller conveyors find applications in transporting items such as boxes, crates, pallets, plastic totes, and trays. These conveyors can also be modified for use with ancillary equipment like bends, gates, and turntables.

The usefulness of roller conveyors extends to settings such as warehouses and manufacturing facilities.

Selecting the materials for rollers includes options like mild steel, galvanized steel, plastic, or stainless steel.

Where did roller conveyors come from?

The roller conveyor was patented in 1908 by Hymie Goddard of Logan Company in Indiana, though it became mainstream a few years later. Henry Ford revolutionized conveyor use by introducing assembly lines in 1913. By the 1920s, conveyors carried heavier and larger goods across longer distances. World War II fostered further innovations, such as the use of synthetic fabrics and polymers, reducing costs. Since the 1970s, technological advances continue to evolve these systems.

What industries are roller conveyors used in?

Due to their adaptability, roller conveyor systems are prevalent in logistics and manufacturing industries. Other industries using roller conveyors include:

  • Food handling
  • Packaging
  • Logistics
  • Mail delivery services
  • Baggage handling
  • Steelmaking
  • Manufacturing and design

What are the benefits of using gravity roller conveyors?

Gravity roller conveyors, operating on a decline angle without any power source, leverage gravity to move items. This offers both cost and environmental benefits. Additionally, they have lower maintenance costs. However, they lack the speed control provided by powered conveyors, risking product damage on steep declines with heavy items.

What are the benefits of using a powered roller conveyor?

Powered roller conveyors are ideal for transporting goods over long distances efficiently. They feature speed control, handle heavier loads, and minimize risks through zone-specific control. Although they are more expensive, their investment pays off with enhanced effectiveness in industries needing long-distance transportation.

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