Wall washing: what is it and when is it best to use it?

Author: Evelyn

May. 13, 2024

Wall washing: what is it and when is it best to use it?

There is a chance that you have come across this term several times in your search for the most suitable lighting for your home or business. Or you may have already unknowingly come into contact with it when you recently went to an art exhibition and that one piece of art was properly exposed.

Wall washing, unlike its name might suggest, isn't about cleaning the walls but refers to a lighting technique that evenly illuminates a wall. Wondering how it works and when to use it? Keep reading to find out.

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Wall washing explained

Wall washing is a lighting technique that involves installing vertical, indirect lighting on the ceiling or floor at a slightly farther distance from the wall. This method enables the light to fall evenly on the wall, creating a "washed" effect where shadows and imperfections disappear. The exact distance usually depends on the specific wall washing profile and the unique requirements of the space.

For instance, Kreon offers varying profiles for wall washing, such as the Kreon Rei wall washer installed about 900 mm from the wall, and different Kreon uplighters or downlighters which are placed based on the type and height to be lit. The same applies to other Kreon downlights like Aplis, Aplis in-line, and others.

An essential component in wall washing is ensuring fixtures are installed at uniform intervals on the ceiling or floor. This uniformity directly impacts the brightness of the surface.

It's also crucial to distinguish wall washing from wall grazing. Wall grazing involves placing indirect lighting closer to the wall to highlight its textures, such as those on brick or stone walls.

Focus on wall and creation of space

Employing wall washing puts an emphasis on the illuminated wall. This lighting technique reflects light vertically on matte walls, creating a bright and softly lit environment. For example, a narrow hallway can appear more extensive due to this technique. Reflecting light on specific areas of a space through indirect lighting can significantly expand its perceived size. Therefore, wall washing not only highlights the lighting effect but also enhances the room's architectural characteristics.

When designed thoughtfully, a well-lit wall can dramatically transform a space. Wall washing can highlight objects like paintings on a blank wall, making them stand out. Moreover, it is frequently used in contemporary architecture to accentuate the building's dimensions and can be applied both internally and externally.

Key aspects of wall washing

To achieve optimal wall washing effects, here are some critical considerations:

  • Use white or light matte colors on walls for the best light reflection. Dark surfaces are less reflective.
  • Pay attention to the distance between the fixtures and the wall. Lights placed too close may create a wall grazing effect, focusing on wall details rather than on a larger surface area.
  • Verify the strength of your lights when dealing with less matte walls. Overly bright lights on smooth surfaces can cause glare.

The right lighting technique relies heavily on the desired effect. Wall washing can be an ideal solution if your goal is to make rooms in your home or office appear more expansive.

Interested in learning more about Kreon's indirect lighting solutions? BLUE DIAMOND offers extensive details and products.

Understand Wall Washer Light

What is a wall washer lighting? Have you heard about it before?

What is Wall Washer Light?

Wall wash lighting is a crucial element in both interior and exterior design that enhances any space's visual appeal. Whether lighting a room, building façade, or landscape feature, wall wash lighting creates a dramatic and dynamic effect that catches the eye and adds visual interest.

One significant benefit of wall wash lighting is its ability to make a space look larger and more open by casting a broad, even wash of light across the wall, reducing shadows and dark spots. This feature is particularly valuable in making small or cramped spaces feel more spacious and airy.

You will get efficient and thoughtful service from BLUE DIAMOND.

Types of Wall Washer Light

On the market, linear lights and wall washers share similarities, with the main difference being the presence of a bracket. Most LED wall washers are high-power products designed for illuminating larger areas, while LED linear lights are generally lower power and used for outlining designs. High-power LED wall washers require effective heat dissipation and waterproof features, often achieved using glue filling and sealing techniques during production.

Applications of Wall Washer Light

Wall washer lights find applications in various areas such as exterior lighting for single buildings or historical groups, indoor and outdoor accent lighting, green landscapes, billboards, specialized facilities like hospitals and cultural centers, and even entertainment venues such as bars and dance halls.

Benefits of Wall Washer Light

Wall wash lighting offers the benefit of creating a warm and inviting ambiance. By selecting the correct color temperature, one can add a sense of warmth and coziness to any room. For instance, warm white lights (2700-3000K) create a cozy atmosphere, while cool white lights (4000-5000K) offer a brighter, more clinical feel. This versatility allows for the perfect balance between brightness and warmth, making spaces functional and comfortable.

How to Achieve Better Wall Wash Lighting Effect?

Several techniques can enhance the wall wash lighting effect:

  1. Uplighting: Installing lights at the base of the wall, pointing upwards, highlights textures and details, making the wall appear taller. This technique is ideal for large rooms with high ceilings or for architectural features in outdoor settings.
  2. Downlighting: Positioning lights directly above the wall, pointing downwards, casts dramatic shadows. This technique adds a sense of drama and is commonly used in entryways, hallways, and to highlight outdoor features.
  3. Cross-Lighting: Illuminating the wall from multiple directions creates an even wash of light, reducing shadows and highlighting details. This technique is ideal for large spaces like museums and art galleries.
  4. Wall Grazing: Placing lights at a low angle and pointing upwards emphasizes the wall's texture, creating a sense of depth. This technique is often used in cozy settings like dining rooms and living rooms.
  5. Wall Washing: Creating a broad, even wash of light that makes spaces appear larger and more open. Perfect for both small indoor areas and large outdoor spaces.

MiBoxer Wall Washer Lights

MiBoxer's wall washer lights use high-power warm white LEDs and are housed in durable aluminum, making them suitable for high-impact indoor and outdoor use. These lights feature:

  • 100-240V AC voltage operation
  • 2700-6500K warm white color temperature with 80+ CRI
  • Up to 1800 lumen output
  • Sizes available: 1M and 0.5M
  • Durable aluminum alloy housing with enamel finish and tempered glass lens
  • Integrated mounting brackets with adjustable tilt
  • IP66-rated for indoor and outdoor use
  • 50,000 hours rated life span
  • Operates in extreme temperatures from -20°C to 60°C

More detailed specs can be found here.

Wall Washer Lights FAQs

Q1: What does a wall washer light do?

A1: Wall washer lights uniformly illuminate a wall from top to bottom, creating a smooth and even spread of light.

Q2: What lighting is best for wall wash?

A2: Commonly used in architectural lighting to highlight textures, artwork, and enhance the visual aesthetics of a space.

Q3: How far should wall washer lights be from the wall?

A3: Approximately 15 feet.

Q4: How do you install wall washer lights?

A4: Techniques vary, including downlighting, cross-lighting, wall grazing, and wall washing.

For more Flexible Wall Washer information, please contact us. We will provide professional answers.

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