Is SPC the same as luxury vinyl plank?

Author: Morgan

Dec. 02, 2024

SPC Flooring vs LVP Flooring - Vinyl Flooring Direct Blog

In the arena of high-end flooring solutions, luxury vinyl holds a unique position for its blend of style and practicality. Two key players dominate this space: SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) and LVP (Luxury Vinyl Plank). Our comprehensive guide aims to demystify these options, offering an exhaustive, side-by-side analysis to help you navigate your choices, whether you&#;re outfitting a cosy home or a bustling commercial establishment.

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Table of contents

What Are The Primary Differences Between SPC and LVP Flooring?

 

SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) and LVP (Luxury Vinyl Plank) are both popular options in the world of luxury vinyl flooring. However, they differ in several key aspects. Here&#;s a detailed comparison to help you make an informed choice:

Core Composition

  • SPC: Features a rigid core made from natural limestone powder, polyvinyl chloride, and stabilisers.
  • LVP: Typically has a flexible PVC core, but you may also come across WPC (wood plastic composite) core.

To gain a deeper understanding of vinyl flooring core differences, you can refer to WPC, PVC and SPC vinyl flooring core compared.

Stability

  • SPC: Generally more stable and can withstand fluctuations in temperature.
  • LVP: May be susceptible to changes in shape when exposed to extreme temperatures.

Comfort

  • SPC: It&#;s rigid and less comfortable underfoot. It is advisable to fit an underlay with an SPC flooring for underfoot comfort.
  • LVP: It&#;s softer, offering a more comfortable walking experience.

Flexibility

  • SPC: Less flexible than LVP, making it less forgiving during installation.
  • LVP: More flexible, which can make it easier to install.

Weight

  • SPC: Heavier due to its rigid core.
  • LVP: Lighter and easier to handle.

Cost

  • SPC: Generally more expensive due to the complex core composition.
  • LVP: Usually more budget-friendly.

Noise Insulation

  • SPC: Offers better noise insulation due to its rigid core.
  • LVP: Less effective in noise insulation.

Heat Tolerance

  • SPC: Tends to be better suited for rooms with fluctuating temperatures.
  • LVP: Not ideal for places that get extremely hot or cold.

Here&#;s a comparative table for quick reference:

 

FeatureSPCLVPCoreRigidFlexibleStabilityHighModerateComfortLess comfortableMore comfortableFlexibilityLowHighWeightHeavyLightCostHigherLowerNoise InsulationHighModerateHeat ToleranceHighModerate

How Do SPC and LVP Floors Perform in Terms of Durability?

 

Durability is often a key factor when selecting flooring. Let&#;s break down how SPC and LVP compare:

Wear Layer

  • SPC: Typically features a robust wear layer that is highly resistant to scratches and dents.
  • LVP: While still durable, its wear layer is generally softer than that of SPC.

Lifespan

  • SPC: Can last up to 20 years or more, depending on the quality and maintenance.
  • LVP: Generally lasts between 10 to 20 years.

Resistance to Dents and Scratches

  • SPC: Exceptionally resistant due to its rigid core.
  • LVP: Moderately resistant, although not as durable as SPC in this regard.

Impact Resistance

  • SPC: High impact resistance, making it ideal for commercial spaces.
  • LVP: Suitable for residential use but may not withstand high-impact areas.

Thickness Options

SPC floors come in a variety of thicknesses, including 5.0mm, 6.0mm, and 8mm, each offering different levels of durability. LVP flooring also offers varying thicknesses, impacting its overall durability.

Suitability for Commercial and Residential Use

  • SPC: Highly suitable for both commercial and residential use due to its durability.
  • LVP: Generally more suitable for residential use.

Fading and Discolouration

  • SPC: Less prone to fading and discolouration.
  • LVP: May fade over time if exposed to direct sunlight.

Repair and Replacement

  • SPC: More challenging to repair; often requires replacement of the damaged section.
  • LVP: Easier to replace individual planks or tiles if damaged.

Here&#;s a comparison table for quick reference:

 

FeatureSPCLVPWear LayerRobustModerateLifespanUp to 20 years10 to 20 yearsResistance to Dents and ScratchesHighModerateImpact ResistanceHighModerateThickness OptionsVariedVariedSuitabilityCommercial & ResidentialMostly ResidentialFading and DiscolourationLowModerateRepair and ReplacementDifficultEasier

 

What Are The Costs Associated with SPC and LVP Flooring?

 

Cost is invariably one of the most critical factors in any flooring decision. Here&#;s how SPC and LVP compare in terms of pricing:

Material Costs

  • SPC: Generally higher due to the complex manufacturing process and durable materials.
  • LVP: Typically more budget-friendly but with a wide range of pricing based on quality.

Installation Costs

  • SPC: Often requires professional installation, which can add to the overall cost.
  • LVP: Easier to install, potentially reducing labor costs if you opt for a DIY approach.

Maintenance Costs

  • SPC: Lower long-term maintenance costs as it&#;s more resistant to wear and tear.
  • LVP: May require additional maintenance such as sealing or refinishing, adding to long-term costs.

Underlay Costs

Some SPC options come with pre-applied underlay, which can save on additional expenses. LVP flooring may require a separate underlay purchase, adding to the overall cost.

Longevity vs. Cost

  • SPC: Although more expensive upfront, its durability could make it a more cost-effective option in the long run.
  • LVP: Cheaper initially but may require replacement sooner, impacting long-term costs.

Availability of Brands and Lines

Both SPC and LVP come in various brands and product lines, including Supremo for SPC, which can affect the price point. This gives you flexibility in finding a product that fits your budget.

Warranties

  • SPC: Usually comes with extended warranties due to its durability.
  • LVP: Warranties can vary, often shorter than those for SPC.

Sample Cost Table

 

FeatureSPC (£ per sqm)LVP (£ per sqm)Material Costs£25 &#; £50£15 &#; £35Installation Costs£10 &#; £20£5 &#; £15Maintenance CostsLowerHigherUnderlay Costs£2 &#; £5 (if needed)£2 &#; £5

 

In summary, while SPC flooring generally has higher upfront costs, its durability and low maintenance can make it a more cost-effective solution in the long run. On the other hand, LVP offers a less expensive initial investment but may require additional spending on maintenance and potential replacement down the line.

What Design Options Are Available for SPC and LVP Flooring?

 

When it comes to design versatility, both SPC and LVP offer a range of options. However, there are distinct differences in how each material translates those designs into the finished product.

Textural Variety

  • SPC: Offers textural variety from wood grains to stone-like textures.
  • LVP: Also offers a range of textures but may not capture the natural feel as well as SPC.

Colour Palette

SPC and LVP offer a wide range of colour options. From black to natural hues, the possibilities are abundant.

Style Formats

Both types of flooring are available in various styles such as herringbone, plank, stone-effect, tile, and wood-effect.

Customisation

  • SPC: Lesser degree of customisation due to its rigid construction.
  • LVP: More flexible and easier to cut, offering greater scope for custom designs.

Embossing

  • SPC: High-quality embossing techniques can replicate the look and feel of natural materials convincingly.
  • LVP: Also offers embossing but may not offer as much depth as SPC.

Brands and Collections

Brands like Supremo offer unique design collections for both SPC and LVP flooring.

Photographic Layer

  • SPC: Utilises high-definition printing for its design layer.
  • LVP: Also employs high-definition imaging but may not offer as much clarity as SPC.

Design Options Comparison Table

 

FeatureSPCLVPTextural VarietyHighModerateColour PaletteWideWideStyle FormatsMultipleMultipleCustomisationLimitedHigherEmbossingSuperiorGoodPhotographic LayerHigh-definitionHigh-definition

 

In summary, both SPC and LVP offer diverse design options. However, if you are seeking a more natural look and feel, SPC might be the better choice, whereas LVP offers more customisation options.

How Do SPC and LVP Compare in Terms of Installation?

 

Installation is a vital factor that can influence the overall cost and performance of your flooring. Here&#;s how SPC and LVP compare.

Installation Methods

  • SPC: Predominantly uses a click-and-lock installation method.
  • LVP: Also uses click-and-lock but is also available in glue-down options.

Ease of Installation

  • SPC: Due to its rigid nature, it requires more effort in installation.
  • LVP: More flexible and easier to install, often a choice for DIYers.

Subfloor Preparation

  • SPC: Requires a more level and smooth subfloor.
  • LVP: Less demanding regarding subfloor preparation.

Tools Needed

  • SPC: Specialised cutting tools may be required.
  • LVP: Can often be cut with a utility knife, making installation simpler.

Underlay Requirements

Both SPC and LVP may require underlays. Some options come with pre-applied underlay, making the installation process easier and potentially more cost-effective.

Time Investment

  • SPC: Generally takes more time to install due to its rigid nature.
  • LVP: Faster to install, especially for those experienced in DIY projects.

Skilled Labour

  • SPC: More likely to require skilled labour for optimal results.
  • LVP: Easier to install, making it more accessible for those who prefer to do it themselves.

Cost of Installation

  • SPC: Typically incurs higher installation costs.
  • LVP: Usually less expensive to install.

Installation Comparison Table

 

FeatureSPCLVPInstallation MethodClick-and-lockClick-and-lock, Glue-downEase of InstallationModerateEasierSubfloor PreparationRequiredLess criticalTools NeededSpecialisedBasicUnderlay RequirementsOptionalOptionalTime InvestmentHigherLowerSkilled LabourLikelyLess likelyCostHigherLower

 

In summary, while SPC may offer superior durability, its installation process is generally more demanding and costly. On the other hand, LVP is more accessible for DIY installations and tends to be less expensive to install. Always consider your specific needs, budget, and skills when choosing between these flooring options.

How Do SPC and LVP Compare in Terms of Suitability for Different Rooms?

 

Different rooms have varying requirements for flooring. While some spaces may benefit from the durability of SPC, others might find the comfort of LVP more suitable.

SPC for Various Rooms

  • SPC: Suitable for high-traffic areas and rooms exposed to moisture like bathrooms and kitchens.

LVP for Various Rooms

  • LVP: Ideal for lounges and dining rooms where comfort is a priority.

Room Suitability Comparison Table

 

Room TypeSPCLVPBathroomExcellentGoodKitchenExcellentGoodLoungeGoodExcellentDining RoomGoodExcellent

 

In Summary: Why SPC Emerges as the Top Choice

As we&#;ve delved into the nuanced differences between SPC and LVP flooring, both options present an array of appealing features. However, when it comes to a flooring solution that truly ticks all the boxes in terms of durability, thermal efficiency, and versatility across a range of environments, SPC flooring takes the crown.

With its superior resistance to moisture and wear, SPC proves to be an excellent choice for high-traffic and damp areas like bathrooms and kitchens. Its high thermal conductivity makes it exceptionally compatible with underfloor heating systems, offering you not just beauty but also comfort underfoot. Moreover, its range of thickness options provides added versatility, allowing for customisation based on specific needs and preferences.

While LVP offers its own set of advantages, particularly in terms of comfort and aesthetic appeal, SPC&#;s structural robustness and multi-faceted utility make it a more universally apt choice for most applications, be it residential or commercial. Therefore, if you&#;re looking for a flooring option that blends resilience with elegance, and offers a wide range of styles and finishes, SPC flooring emerges as the most compelling choice for a smart, long-term investment in your living or workspace.

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FAQ

What are the core differences between SPC and LVP flooring options?

SPC and LVP both fall under luxury vinyl flooring but vary in several aspects. SPC has a rigid core, is more stable, less comfortable underfoot, heavier, and generally pricier. LVP, on the other hand, has a flexible core, is more comfortable to walk on, lighter, and usually more budget-friendly.

How do SPC and LVP compare in terms of durability?

SPC is generally more durable with a longer lifespan and better resistance to dents, scratches, and impact. LVP is also durable but typically has a shorter lifespan and is less resistant to dents and scratches compared to SPC.

Are you interested in learning more about SPC Horizon Plank? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!

What factors affect the cost of SPC and LVP flooring?

SPC tends to be more expensive initially due to complex manufacturing and material costs. LVP is often cheaper to begin with but might require additional maintenance costs in the long run. Installation for SPC usually costs more as it often requires professional assistance.

Are SPC and LVP versatile in design options?

Both SPC and LVP offer a variety of design choices. SPC has higher textural variety and superior embossing techniques, while LVP provides a greater scope for custom designs.

How do SPC and LVP differ in installation requirements?

SPC typically needs specialized tools and is harder to install due to its rigid nature. LVP is easier to install, requiring fewer specialized tools, and is a preferred choice for DIY projects.

What is the Difference between SPC and LVP Flooring?

What is SPC flooring?

Are you currently remodeling your home and having trouble deciding on flooring? Do not worry&#;we have you covered! This article goes into great detail about the difference between SPC and LVP flooring. Now, let's find out what your suitable flooring is:

SPC stands for Stone Plastic Composite. It refers to the core of this flooring. By mixing stabilizers with limestone, this type of stiff-core vinyl flooring becomes more robust and long-lasting. SPC flooring is widely recognized for its water resistance, stability, and durability and is utilized in both residential and commercial environments. Printed vinyl, an SPC core layer, an underlayment, and a wear layer tend to be among the numerous layers.

What is LVP flooring?

LVP refers to Luxury Vinyl Plank flooring. The purpose of this sort of flooring is to mimic real hardwood floors. LVP is composed of three layers: the printed vinyl layer, the wear layer, and the core layer. The well-acknowledged cost-effectiveness of SPC flooring sets it apart from LVP flooring. Additionally, compared to hardwood flooring, it is more weather-resistant and durable. Its patterns, colors, and textures are quite diverse. Its versatility makes it a popular option for both home and corporate settings.  

Comparing SPC and LVP Flooring: Key Differences

The difference between SPC and LVP flooring is significant, but a few are the most pertinent. Find them here: 

1. Core Material:

  • SPC: SPC flooring has a stone-plastic composite core. This core is made of limestone powder, polyvinyl chloride, and stabilizers. This core provides exceptional rigidity and stability.

  • LVP: LVP flooring typically has a flexible vinyl core. While it's still durable, it's generally not as rigid as the SPC core.

2. Thickness and Rigidity:

  • SPC: In SPC flooring vs LVP, SPC flooring tends to be thicker and more rigid due to its stone composite core. It's highly resistant to impacts and can better conceal subfloor imperfections.

  • LVP: LVP flooring is thinner and more flexible compared to SPC. While still durable, it may not offer the same level of rigidity and impact resistance as SPC.

3. Installation:

  • SPC: Installing SPC flooring is quite simple and doesn't require any adhesives. Because It's a click-lock or interlocking installation mechanism

  • LVP: Click-lock installation is a common method used by LVP flooring to offer a similar degree of ease of installation.

4. Water Resistance:

  • SPC: Comparing SPC flooring vs LVP, SPC is very water-resistant due to its solid core composition. It functions effectively in damp areas like bathrooms, kitchens, and basements.

  • LVP: While LVP flooring is water-resistant due to its core composition, it may not be as resistant to moisture penetration as SPC. For most residential and commercial settings, it's still suitable; however, areas with high moisture content can require special attention.  

5. Sound Absorption:

  • SPC: SPC flooring tends to have better sound absorption properties compared to LVP due to its dense core material.

  • LVP: LVP flooring may transmit more sound, especially in areas where sound insulation is desired.

6. SPC Vs LVP Price:

  • SPC: Because of its higher rigidity and water resistance, SPC flooring is often a little more expensive than LVP.

  • LVP: Comparing LVP vs SPC flooring cost, LVP flooring is often less expensive than SPC, which attracts consumers on a tight budget.

In conclusion, the choice between SPC and LVP flooring is typically based on factors like rigidity, water resistance, and price, even though both materials provide long-lasting, visually beautiful, and easy-to-install options for both residential and commercial applications. 

Which is best? SPC vs. LVP Flooring

Your unique demands and tastes will determine whether the type of flooring&#;Luxury Vinyl Plank or SPC (Stone Plastic Composite)&#;is "best." To assist you in making a decision, the following comparison is based on an examination of the difference between SPC and LVP flooring:

Choose SPC flooring If:

  1. Rigidity and Stability:

    Based on SPC flooring reviews, SPC flooring with its stone composite core is a superior choice if a very robust and stable floor is important to you. It's ideal for uses requiring extraordinary durability and damage resistance.

  1. Water Resistance:

    Because of its strong core material, SPC flooring frequently provides an exceptional degree of water resistance, making it ideal for damp spaces like basements, kitchens, and bathrooms.

  1. Sound Absorption:

    Due to its denser core, SPC frequently outperforms LVP when sound absorption is an issue.

  1. Budget:

    Considering its longevity and water resistance, SPC flooring may still be a cost-effective choice, even if it is often somewhat more expensive than LVP.

Choose LVP flooring If:

  1. Flexibility and Comfort:

    LVP flooring, with its flexible vinyl core, offers a softer feel underfoot compared to SPC. If comfort is a priority, especially in areas where people may stand for extended periods, LVP may be preferred.

  1. Ease of Installation:

    Although both SPC and LVP employ click-lock or interlocking installation technologies, the difference between SPC and LVP flooring is that LVP may be slightly easier to install because of its adaptability.

  1. Versatility:

    Because LVP comes in a larger range of patterns, colors, and textures than SPC, it provides more creative flexibility. If looks are your first concern, LVP could be a better option.

  1. Moderate Moisture Environments:

    Despite still being water-resistant, LVP could be a better option than SPC in moderate moisture situations. If you're not working with really high moisture levels, LVP may make sense.

The "best" choice will ultimately rely on your particular needs, which may include the place to be used, the amount of durability you want, the price range, and your aesthetic choices. Take these things into great consideration while deciding between SPC and LVP flooring.

Conclusion 

SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) flooring is the best option if your needs are primarily focused on increased robustness, water resistance, and durability. Bathrooms, kitchens, and basements are among the high-traffic areas and damp regions where it works perfectly. 

But luxury vinyl plank, or LVP, flooring is a superior choice if you value adaptability, comfort underfoot, and a variety of design possibilities. The difference between SPC and LVP flooring is that LVP works well in a variety of residential and commercial settings thanks to its adaptable design possibilities. 

Connect with BuildMyPlace for all your renovation and home-building needs! Whether you need advice, materials, or professional services, our experts are here to help. Contact us today to schedule a consultation or live video chat!

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Q: Which is the best among SPC and LVP flooring?

Stone composite core in SPC flooring provides improved rigidity and water resistance. On the other hand, luxury vinyl plank (LVP) flooring features a flexible vinyl core that provides more possibilities for design and a more comfortable underfoot sensation.

Q: Out of SPC and LVP flooring, which is more waterproof?

A: SPC flooring is frequently more water-resistant due to its solid stone composite core. It works well in spaces with high water usage like bathrooms, basements, and kitchens.

Q: Is SPC or LVP flooring easier to install?

A: Since click-lock or interlocking installation mechanisms are commonly found in SPC and LVP flooring, installation is very simple and doesn't require adhesives. However, because of its versatility, LVP could be a little bit simpler to deal with.

Q: Of the two flooring options, SPC or LVP, which is more affordable?

A: In general, LVP flooring is less expensive than SPC. However, other aspects like design, quality, and brand may have an impact on the price differential.

Q: Can SPC or LVP flooring be installed in basements?

A: Both SPC and LVP flooring are suitable for basement installations due to their water-resistance properties. However, it's essential to ensure proper subfloor preparation and moisture control measures, regardless of the flooring type chosen.

Want more information on EIR SPC Flooring? Feel free to contact us.

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