How Does Fixed Bollards Work?

Author: Ingrid

May. 06, 2024

What Are Bollards and How Do They Work?

In the realm of urban design and traffic management, bollards or bollard posts stand as guardians, integral in shaping our cities' safety and aesthetics. These unassuming posts serve a multitude of purposes, from guiding traffic to providing security and delineating pedestrian spaces. Have you ever pondered the science and craftsmanship behind the creation of a bollard? Learn more about Fixed Bollards in our detailed guide.

What Are Bollards?

A bollard is a robust, vertical post or barrier typically crafted from materials like stainless steel, concrete, or aluminum. They come in various shapes, sizes, and designs, but their primary function remains: to control vehicular or pedestrian traffic effectively.

Often seen lining sidewalks, streets, or parking lots, bollards also play an essential role in high-security areas such as government buildings, airports, and stadiums.

Types of Bollards

Bollards come in diverse forms to cater to different needs. Among the many designs, the most common are:

  • Fixed or permanent bollards are securely anchored into the ground using bolted hardware, providing long-term stability and security.
  • Removable bollards offer flexibility, allowing temporary access to restricted areas. Retractable or collapsible varieties can be lowered or raised as needed, providing a balance between accessibility and security.
  • Parking bollards are specifically designed for parking lots or structures to manage vehicle traffic. These can be fixed or removable, with options for bollard covers to minimize maintenance costs.
  • Security bollards are robust barriers placed to prevent unauthorized vehicle access and to protect vulnerable areas from potential threats or vehicular attacks.
  • Custom bollards provide tailored solutions for specific needs or settings, addressing unique design requirements, site constraints, or specialized functionalities.

Bollard Manufacturing Process

The production of bollards involves a series of precise steps and the use of various materials, depending on the intended purpose and required durability. Although typically created by metal fabrication, bollards can also be produced using metal casting and forging techniques.

Fabrication

For steel bollards, the fabrication process usually begins with cutting the steel tubes into specific lengths using saws or other cutting tools. These tubes are then shaped and welded into the desired design, whether it’s a simple cylindrical post or a more intricate, decorative form.

Surface Treatment

Surface treatment is crucial to ensure bollards withstand environmental elements and retain their appearance. This involves processes like sandblasting to remove impurities, followed by priming and painting for corrosion resistance and aesthetic appeal. Concrete bollards are shaped using molds and often incorporate pigments or aggregates for texture and color. Galvanizing or powder coating can also enhance durability.

Installation

Once manufactured, bollards are installed by anchoring them firmly into the ground using concrete or specialized mounting systems, ensuring stability and longevity.

Bollard Materials

Bollards are typically made from a range of materials based on their intended function, durability needs, and aesthetic considerations. The choice of material varies depending on factors such as location and purpose. Steel—both stainless and carbon steel—remains a popular choice due to its strength and resilience against impact. Concrete bollards provide substantial mass and stability, while aluminum bollards offer a lightweight option.

Bollard Advantages

Bollards offer several advantages that contribute to safety, security, and urban design. Here are some key benefits:

  • Safety Enhancement: Bollards improve safety by delineating pedestrian areas from vehicular traffic, creating barriers to guide vehicle flow, and preventing unauthorized access to restricted zones, thereby reducing the risk of accidents and collisions.
  • Security Measures: In high-security areas like government buildings, airports, or sensitive installations, bollards act as physical barriers against unauthorized vehicular intrusion, protecting buildings and pedestrians from vehicle-based attacks.
  • Traffic Control: Bollards aid in traffic management by controlling vehicle access to specific areas. They can be strategically placed to regulate traffic flow, restrict parking, or mark pedestrian walkways, ensuring orderly movement and compliance with traffic regulations.

Conclusion

Though often inconspicuous, bollards play a vital role in maintaining order, safety, and security in urban settings. Their manufacturing process involves careful planning and precision to create durable structures that withstand time and serve their intended purpose effectively.

Work With a Trusted Bollard Manufacturer

Collaborating with a reliable bollard manufacturer offers several benefits, especially when specific requirements, unique designs, or specialized functionalities are needed.

Contact The Federal Group USA for a free proposal on your next bollard manufacturing project.

When to Install Fixed Bollards vs. Removable Bollards

If you are considering purchasing bollards for your business, you might wonder whether to choose a fixed or removable model. Each type has distinct advantages tailored to different needs. Let us help you understand your options and which one will work best for your situation.

Fixed Bollards and Their Varieties

Many businesses and organizations rely on fixed bollards for their classic design and robust functionality. Also known as permanent bollards, these types are installed into the ground. Fixed bollards can be categorized by:

  • Head design: Options include flat, dome, bishop, and kitchener designs.
  • Mounting types: Fixed bollard mounting options include direct embed, flange, and base plate.
  • Materials and finish: Available in steel, stainless steel, and aluminum, with a wide range of finishes.

These options allow you to control the bollard’s installation method, durability, appearance, and more.

When to Install Fixed Bollards

Fixed bollards are ideal in situations involving:

  • Heavy traffic: Permanent bollards provide security in areas with constant, heavy traffic.
  • Ongoing security needs: Fixed bollards are excellent for permanently redirecting traffic and protecting certain areas.
  • Long-term use: Thanks to their durable design, fixed bollards offer long-lasting results.

If you need a temporary solution, a fixed bollard may not be the best option. For instance, when only temporary access control is needed, removable bollards might be more beneficial.

Removable Bollards and Your Options

Removable bollards offer flexibility for security needs. They can be locked into the ground when necessary and removed afterward. Our inventory includes features such as:

  • Head design: Removable bollards can also have flat, dome, bishop, or kitchener heads.
  • Locking mechanism: Choose between internal or external locking mechanisms for controlled access and theft prevention.
  • Materials and finish: Available in steel, stainless steel, or aluminum with a variety of finishes.

Removable bollards offer almost as many features as fixed bollards.

When to Install Removable Bollards Systems

Removable bollards are suitable for:

  • Selective access: Controlling when and where traffic can enter or exit an area.
  • Flexibility: Can be installed and removed as needed, offering versatile placement options.
  • Multi-purpose areas: Perfect for areas that require traffic control at specific times, such as for events that need temporary protection.

Removable bollards are primarily meant for temporary use. If 24/7 security is a necessity, permanent or fixed bollards might serve you better.

Get Advice From the Experts at Blockaides

At Blockaides, we offer a wide selection of removable and fixed bollards to meet your security needs. Our durable products are designed to help you achieve your security goals. Contact us online today for a free consultation and quote.

We also provide high-quality Tyre Killers and are your one-stop shop for security solutions. Explore our offerings to find the product you need. Our highly-specialized staff is ready to assist you in making the best choice for your security needs.

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