Jun. 10, 2024
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5 Things You Need to Know About Humidors
by Jonathan Detore
Every time we see a pirate movie we see one thing all over the place: treasure chests. Each is half buried in sand and cracked open just a tad to get a glimpse of all the gold, pearl necklaces, and other jewels that were pillaged from some conquered enemy. Oh what I would give to find one; but as it turns out, I already have one of them. Heck, we all do. Its called the humidor, and it stores some of our most valued treasures.
Cigars are a pretty hefty investment no matter how you cut it. From $20 bundles to $300 boxes, if you have a 100 count humidor, youre looking at a minimum of a few hundred bucks easily when youre fully stocked. I dont know about you but to me, thats a good amount of dough. But alas, I love my cigars, and to properly save my investment from drying up and going bad, I have a pretty decent humidor that keeps all my tiny bars of brown gold safe. And if you care about cigars, you need to get yourself educated about humidors.
The Beginning of Humidors
Humidors have been around for hundreds of years now, but really hadnt caught on until the early s when they were made with solid wood that was nailed together and featured a hinge. These, obviously, were called Nailed Wood Humidors (NW for short), and were some of the most basic humidors available. However, this variety is still prevalent today with some of the higher end offerings making NW humidors. As people with wealth gained affection towards stogies, humidors became more decorative and included extra features such as clasps, locks, and more intricately designed hinges.
Most of these however had one common flaw: they were not made with Spanish Cedar. Well get into why thats important later, but lets just say these boxes were more apt to hold knickknacks and crayons rather than the high end premiums of today. There were even tin novelty humidors that were highly intricate, yet had no other purpose other than allowing the owner to brag to his friends by saying Hey, check out my ballin humidor. Its pretty dope. Yet the fact remains that humidors have had a long history of keeping cigars safe from simply laying them on a table to pick up whenever someone wanted a smoke. The need to keep cigars protected was prevalent and gave birth to a humidor boom of sorts which we can credit for the modern day humidors of today.
Spanish Cedar is King
As I referenced above, Spanish Cedar is crucial to making a proper humidor. It is this wood that 99.9% of all humidors are made of for many reasons. The first is its pleasant aroma. This scent is a common flavor and aroma note in the cigars we smoke, and manufacturers use this wood to age and even package cigars with before shipping them off. Anyone whos ever bought an Arturo Fuente will tell you they had to take off a cedar sleeve before lighting up. This is simply to help infuse the cigar with Cedar to make your smoke smoother and more flavorful. Woods such as American Cedar or Birch would have a tendency to overpower your cigars natural flavors by infusing them with the aroma from other highly fragrant woods.
Spanish Cedar is also great at retaining humidity and expelling humidity as needed. Weve all seen pictures of decks and porches made by rookie DIYers with non-pressure treated woods that have warped due to high levels of humidity. This is because once harder and less porous woods take in water and the temperature starts changing, the waters cant properly escape or move around the pine, mahogany, or other woods used, causing them to bend like contortionists. Spanish Cedar hardly ever succumbs to such extreme bending and warping due to its natural characteristic of absorbing and releasing humidity as needed through its porous channels. It just so happens, by properly seasoning your humidor, we are able to regulate humidity to, give or take, anywhere between 65% 75%, which is perfect for keeping cigars fresh and ready to smoke.
Finally, Spanish Cedar helps repel cigar beetles. These little bastards are all over tobacco fields and eat up the plant like its the first meal theyve seen after fasting 40 days for Ramadan. Typically these beetles will lay their eggs on tobacco plants which will hatch only when the relative humidity levels reach around 75% and when temperatures get to around 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Once again, Spanish Cedar comes in to save the day. By being so porous, this seemingly magical wood does not absorb heat like any other which keeps your cigars relatively cool. By keeping your cigars cool, it will also keep any rogue eggs that may be rolled into your cigar from hatching to prevent these little blitzkrieging sons of bitches from hatching.
Quality Matters
Yes, boys and girls, the quality of your humidor does in fact matter. The best bang for your buck would most likely be one of those solid wood Nailed Wood humidors I referenced above, but to cut costs, a lot of manufacturers will use other woods for the shell of your humidor and insert Spanish Cedar sleeves to line your box. This has been common practice for a while, and for the most part, it works wonders. But depending on what materials are used, the foreign wood can run into a few problems such as warping. As I have said, Spanish Cedar rarely buckles due to high humidity, but if you do enjoy a higher humidity level, the moisture can be released into the adjoining wood which can warp and destroy your humidor. If a thicker wood is used (think oak), it can trap heat and raise the overall temperature of your humidor which can lead to cigar beetle eggs hatching. Weve even seen particle wood being used which can break apart easily after repeated use, forcing you to buy another humidor which could end up being more costly in the long run than simply buying a more expensive/higher quality humidor. So really, is it worth picking up a humidor made properly for over $100? Chances are yes.
Not All Humidors Are Made of Wood
Humidor makers have greatly honed their skill at properly making humidors for every walk of life, and one of those lifestyles is the smoker on the go. To meet this group of peoples needs, there are a wide variety of high quality travel humidors available that are not made of wood. Instead, these ingenious cigar savers are made of highly durable plastics lined with porous foam to help trap humidity and keep your cigars safe. Many even include small humidifiers utilizing cigar beads to ensure your cigars stay in an environment around 70% humidity for extended periods of time, and offer an air seal knob in order to trap as much humidity as possible and keep it from leaking out.
Dont Tap Your Humidor
Using tap water is the worst possible thing to add to your humidor outside of dumping Mountain Dew in it. Tap water has a plethora of germs, bacteria, and other contaminants which we all drink when we pour ourselves a glass of water. Of course, all these things arent bad for us, but theyre a death sentence for your humidor. Again, because your humidor is so porous due to the Spanish Cedar, these contaminants and single cell whosawhatsis snuggle into these pores. Once inside, they feed off the humidity and start to multiply and grow. Anyone with a damp basement will tell you this is the start of an epic mold problem, and mold in your humidor will most certainly mean mold on your cigar collection. Of course there are ways to get rid of the mold, but chances are the mold is so deeply engrained in the wood, its pretty much a lost cause. So word to the wise: use distilled water or a high grade propylene glycol solution to prevent mold growth. For extra deterrence, dont use foam humidifiers and instead opt for crystal humidifiers. Foam can trap the water and any rogue contaminants while crystals expel them, causing them to die a miserable microscopic death.
So there you have it! 5 things you need to know about humidors. Now that youre an expert on humidors, you can give lectures to all your newbie cigar smoking friends. If it were me, I would charge $5 a lecture so you can earn extra cashola to get more cigars or even higher end cigars. But thats just me. Comment below on any other interesting facts or tips for us all to enjoy, and make sure you spread the good word on the treasure chest we call cigars.
Humidors are a needed accessory for owning and enjoying cigars. They safeguard your cigar collection and maintain optimal smoking conditions so you experience all the subtleties of your cigars in their finest form.
Cigars require precise storage. They require a goldilocks environmentnot too cold, hot, humid, or dry. Sustained exposure to any of these extremes can compromise the flavor and smoking experience. Certain levels of temperature or humidity can actually damage tobacco, even. A cigar will dry out, crack, tunnel or canoe when smoking, or, worse, develop mold.
So what makes humidors the magical storing sweet spot for cigars? And what makes a quality humidor? Your education begins here, and afterwards youll know just about everything you need to know about cigar humidors.
What Is a Humidor?
For the uninitiated, a humidor might sound like a simple storage container. Humidors are boxes, cases, or cabinets that store cigars, available in many shapes and sizes, styles and designs. As simple as a compact travel humidor in your suitcase. As extensive as the walk-in rooms at cigar shops.
Regardless of size, what differentiates a humidor from a simple container is the function of key humidor components that work together to create an optimal storing environment for tobacco.
Humidors maintain a specific humidity level ideal for cigar storage. While some feature advanced electric systems that regulate both temperature and humidity, most dont require such technology. Most humidors maintain the Goldilock zone through the simple components of wood, humidification, and a seal. A reliable hygrometer helps measure the internal humidity levels, so you know how well those individual humidor components are functioning.
Wood
The humidor interior is typically constructed from wood. Acrylic, glass, and metal are also common, but wood is standardand for good reason. The exterior material varies widely, from wood to carbon fiber, silicon carbide, polyethylene, and more. On the interior, wood is the preferredspecifically Spanish cedarbecause of its ability to hold and release moisture into the air.
Humidification
Most humidors include a source of moisture to help regulate the internal humiditynot too dry, not too humid. So the humidor has to release or store moisture as needed. A humidor humidifier does this, and there are many forms: humidor packs, solutions, gels, silica beads, crystals, and electric humidifiers, to name a few.
Seal
Storing cigars is a long gameand humidors need to maintain the right environment indefinitely. To do so, they require a good seal to maintain internal humidity levels. Modern humidor models feature both a thermostat and hygrometer, tools that can indicate if the seal is working properly. Well dive further into these devices later.
Between these three components, your humidor has everything it needs to maintain the optimal storing environment for your cigars.
A humidors primary function is to regulate humidity. Its components work together to respond to changes that occur when the humidor is opened, cigars are added or removed, or humidity drops or raises beyond recommended levels.
Lets take another look at the basic humidor components to understand exactly how they function together to maintain that humidity level.
Humidor wood acts as a humidity buffer to absorb or release humidity.
The most commonly used wood in humidors is Spanish cedarand for several reasons.
Spanish cedar uniquely
retains and expels humidity levels well
. It does so without warping or cupping, too, so fluctuations in humidity levels wont cause the humidor to become misshapen.
Spanish cedar is coveted for its smell, pleasant yet subtle enough to not alter the taste of the cigar.
Many cigar manufacturers use cedar when packaging and shipping cigars, in part because it detracts tobacco beetles, but also for its humidification properties.
Not all humidors are made solely out of wood. There are exceptions like carbon fiber humidors and other variants, but youll notice that they still feature wood on the interior of the humidor due to its ability to retain and expel moisture. To do this, it has to be of adequate thickness.
The humidors interior wood inlay must be of significant enough thickness to absorb moisture and impact the humidity levels. Alternately, the woods thickness must store significant moisture amounts to release during dry periods. All Klaro humidors come with at least 5mm thick Spanish cedar inlay.
The humidifier releases moisture into the humidor to counteract dry conditions.
A humidification system is the source of the moisture content in your humidor. Its how the humidor regulates humidity levels internally. Humidors can have active or passive humidifiers.
Active humidifiers force humidity into the air
mechanically.
Passive humidifiers release humidity into the air
naturally.The simplest humidification systems are little more than wet sponges that release humidity into the air through diffusion and evaporation. This is a passive system. Then there are gel solutions, or crystal gel beads that actually hold hundreds of times their weight in moisture. This moisture is released over a longer period of time.
Klaro humidors use a unique passive humidification system that utilizes both solution and crystals to easily season and maintain humidity levels. This passive system, known as the Hydro System, is highly reliable, low-maintenance, and responds well to changes in your humidor.
Electric humidifiers are active systems routinely found in large humidors like cabinets and full-size room humidors. They forcefully manage humidity in the humidor by turning on and off when the hygrometer reads below or above its programmed level.
Different woods retain and expel humidity at different rates, so a humidor with the right type of wood and the right amounts of that wood will regulate humidity better than ones that are made of other materials.
The hygrometer measures and displays the interior humidity of your humidor.
So how do you know what humidity and temperature levels your humidor holds? Thats where the hygrometer and thermostat come in.
The
hygrometer
measures the humidity levels inside the humidor.
The
thermostat
measures the temperature.
Odds are youre familiar with the latter, but the former could be a new item for those new to cigars.
Basic humidors often forgo the thermostat. In those cases, simply reference the rooms temperature.
The hygrometer is more necessary. Without it, knowing the humidity level inside your humidor is pretty much impossible. Youll find analog and digital hygrometer options available on humidors. But be wary: analog hygrometers are renowned for their inaccuracy. And while digital hygrometers are often more accurate, they need to be gasket sealed to get a trustworthy reading. Often digital hygrometers are built into the humidor so you can see them without opening the unit, but if they are exposed to outside air, the reading is nullified. Which is why the gasket seal on a hygrometer is an required feature.
Types of Humidors
Already we've noted some of the different types of humidors on the market. But out of the many individual designs, we can use three main attributes to categorize different types:
Electric and Non-Electric
Electric humidors utilize an electric humidifier. They are most often used on larger humidifiers and stationary humidifiers. It requires a power source (often a standard outlet) to function. In many cases, electric humidors can also regulate temperature, such as in the case of the frigador.
Sizes
When it comes to sizes of humidors, there are typically four main types used in industrial, commercial, or residential locations. Heres a quick rundown:
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Walk-in humidors are what youll find in cigar stores and clubs, though some cigar aficionados maintain walk-ins at their home. These are often electric.
Cabinets are standalone pieces of furniture. They typically hold over 1,000 cigars and are a great option for long-term, deep storage. They can be electric, too.
These are the most common type of humidor and typically feature a horizontal lid to access the cigars. Theyre typical built to accommodate 20 to 150 or so cigars, depending on their size.
The smallest of the bunch. These are portable and can accommodate somewhere between two and 20 cigars.
Construction
When it comes to the construction, the vast majority of humidors include an element of Spanish Cedar on the interior. Other interior woods include African mahogany or American cedar. If they don't contain one of these wood types, proceed with caution...
When it comes to the exterior of the humidor, aesthetic and durability take prominence over moisture responsiveness. Handcrafted humidors incorporate all aspects of high carpentry and sophisticated design.
Youll also find carbon fiber humidors and other non-wood exterior options available. But youll notice that they still feature wood on the interior of the humidor because the wood components are still responsible for retaining and releasing moisture.
When it comes to those speciality humidors that repurpose existing containersammo boxes, tupperware, glass jars, even gun casesthose still often require a wood element like cedar strips, a humidifier like humidor packs, and a hygrometer.
How Much Do Humidors Cost?
Humidors can cost anywhere from under $50 to hundreds of thousands of dollars.
At a certain point, those extreme costs go beyond function and features. But, within reason, the rule stands that the bigger and more complex the humidor, the greater the cost. Also, antique or vintage humidors will carry a hefty price tag. As humidors became more popular with affluent customers in the early s and s, more ornate and lavish features appeared in handcrafted designs.
Klaro humidors are designed to offer the highest quality possible. We offer options that start around $34 and go up from there. But regardless of price, we build all Klaro humidors to accurately maintain humidity levels for the cigars inside. Our more expensive humidors are larger, incorporate additional features, and include hardware and materials that affect the cost of manufacturing.
One of these is coveted features is an accessory drawer. Higher-priced boxes and desktops will often feature a humidor accessories drawer, providing you a place that isnt climate-controlled to store your butane torch lighter, travel case, and more.
Choosing a Humidor
So, which humidor is right for you? The answer certainly isnt the same for everyone. A variety of factors to consider include your budget, how often you smoke cigars, how many cigars you keep at once, the space in your home you have to put your humidor, and other variables.
Before you buy the first humidor that looks good to you, think about your needs. Ask yourself questions such as the following:
How often do you partake, and does that differ between seasons?
How many cigars do you plan to keep at once?
Whats your budget, or how much do you want to spend?
Do you live in a climate with extreme temperature or humidity fluctuations?
Do you want to be able to travel with your humidor?
Recommended Humidors
If youre an occasional cigar smoker, youll likely do just fine with something like a small desktop box humidor. If youre a more avid aficionado and plan to have hundreds of cigars on hand at all times, then a larger optionsomething like the Octodor Glasstop Humidor (discussed in detail below)is likely a better choice.And if you operate a commercial business and have considered incorporating cigars into your bar, lounge, or restaurant, your choice will depend a lot on the same variables as private owners: projected sales, inventory variety, budget, and space.
The humidors we recommend come from our Klaro line of humidors as we know them well and have spent countless hours in testing and personal use. They offer a premium product at a reasonable cost. Explore what makes each one special.
Military Glass Top Humidor
Built like a tank, the Military Glass Top Humidor is a large humidor made of thick wood with a Spanish cedar inlay. This combination makes it easy to maintain and use. The corners feature polished gunmetal corner guards, the sides offer lid latches, and stenciled, distressed graphics feature under the custom carrying handles.
Resembling a military footlocker, this humidor is built to last and be a featured piece of any room. It also has a drawer that comes with foam pre-cut to fit the Gunmetal Accessory Kit. This foam is removable if youd rather not purchase the kit. If youre looking for a humidor to keep 50 to 100 cigars, this is a fantastic option.
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Octodor Glass Top Humidor
Built to be the epitome of luxury in the Klaro lineup, the Octodor has a striking octagon silhouette. It offers customers a posh black piano finish, glass top, front digital hygrometer, accessory storage drawer, Spanish cedar, magnetic enclosure, and the patent-pending Hydro System.
The Octodor also features a cedar tray inside to provide some separation. Low down on the unit is an accessories drawer specifically designed for Case Elegances humidor accessories. The Octodor holds up to 100 cigars and is a fantastic option for just about anyone who enjoys Cigars.
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Renzo Glass Top Humidor
The Renzo Glass Top Humidor is another fine, premium offering. It features a beautiful walnut gloss finish, wood construction, glass top, and a Spanish Cedar interior that will work perfectly to keep your cigars at optimal humidity.
If you need a place for your humidor accessories, the Renzo has you covered as well with a handy drawer lower down underneath the humidifying space. This particular option is perfect for somewhere between 50 and 70 cigars, depending on the size of those cigars.
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Mill Glass Top Humidor
The Mill Glass Top Humidor features much of the same design as the Renzo. However, it differs in its appearance and is actually larger than the Renzo, making it an attractive option for cigar aficionados who want a little higher capacity.
The finish is a light satin grey, and the hardware is all metal. Of course, Spanish Cedar adorns the interior and theres a drawer for your humidor accessories. The Mill Glass Top offers a maximum capacity for between 60 and 90 cigars depending on their size.
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KOBI Glass Top Humidor
The KOBI humidor features a unique slatted wood paneling design that allows for a quite disguised accessory drawer at the base of the unit that easily disappears into the outer walls of the humidor upon closing. Also interesting is the convenient placement of the hygrometer on the inside of the humidor.
Inside the KOBI a 5mm thick Spanish cedar inlay helps maintain exact humidity levels for your cigars. The KOBI can accommodate between 50 to 80 cigars depending on their size and arrangement within the box.
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Kingston Carbon Fiber Humidor
If a wood finish on the exterior of the box isnt for you and you want something more modern, then look no further than the Kingston Carbon Fiber Humidor. This product offers a wood construction with a matte carbon fiber finish, giving you an all-around unique look.
The interior is fully lined with Spanish Cedar, so that your cigars will have no issue staying fresh, and theres a digital hygrometer on the exterior of the box, so you can see the status of the humidity without opening it. The Kingston is good for up to 68 cigars depending on their size.
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Kingston Cherry Finish Humidor
If you like the sound of the Kingston humidor, but want a classic wood finish, then the Kingston Cherry Finish Humidor is the one for you. This product features, the same design and construction as the Kingston Carbon Fiber, but it offers a deep and beautiful cherry finish on the exterior.
Inside youll find the same Spanish Cedar to keep your cigars fresh, and the digital hygrometer on the outside of the humidor will show you the status of the interior without you having to open it. Again, the Kingston has enough capacity for up to 68 cigars depending on their size.
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Desktop Digital Cherry Humidor
If youre just an occasional cigar smoker, and you dont feel the need to have dozens of cigars on hand at all times, then something simple like this Desktop Digital Cherry Humidor will do the trick.
Made of real Spanish Cedar and featuring a deep Cherry finish, this box offers the essentials for humidifying your cigars. You get a digital hygrometer and a humidification system. You can store up to 25 cigars within this humidor, and thats plenty for the casual cigar aficionado.
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Desktop Analog Cherry Humidor
Going digital is great, but if you want to kick it old school, or you just dont feel the need for a simple humidor to have a digital hygrometer, then the Desktop Analog Cherry Humidor is for you. Instead of having a digital hygrometer, you get a classic analog one. It does the job well.
Other than the hygrometer, this box is no different than the one discussed above. It still features the top-notch Spanish Cedar construction and a beautiful cherry finish. Again, this humidor is good for up to 25 cigars.
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How to Use Your Humidor
Exactly how you use your humidor will vary from product to product. The manufacturer of the humidor should provide you with instructions on how to season and use your humidor. The process should never be that complicated.
The idea is to provide you with a smart way of storing your cigars for later use, not make it difficult for you to keep them nice. That said, some will require more work than others. Generally, youll use your humidor like this, you season the humidor, place your cigars inside, and then monitor the temperature and humidity levels so that your cigars stay nice.
Seasoning Your Humidor
Seasoning your humidor sounds more complicated than it really is. It's less labor-intensive than you might imagine, too. For a standard wood humidor with a standard humidification system, it simply requires time and adjustment.
The concept is simple: utilize the Klaro Tray on Klaro humidors as recommended depending on your model to achieve your desired humidity levels prior to storing cigars in your humidor. The Hydro Tray incorporates the use of our own humidor solution and gel crystals to regulate the humidity levels. In general, you're aiming for 65%-72% relative humidity.
As with all things, humidity tends to leave the humidor little by little; so you will have to do a maintenance every now and then. Also, depending on the season and your local climate, you may have to season it a little harder. Another thing to mind is the temperature. You must try to keep the humidor as close to a comfortable 70°F (20°C) as possible. Your humidor doesn't regulate its own temperature (unless you have a Fridgador).
The latest Klaro Humidors come fitted with the HYDRO SYSTEM, which humidifies the cedar with the liquid humidor solution directly from the bottom up. It comes with a custom-sized hydro tray, humidity-holding gel beads, and two types of custom formulated humidor solutions. You'll need to replenish it eventually, so we recommend subscribing to our yearly Klaro Membership, which comes with our proprietary mix of regular and Winter/Dry humidor solution that cover all types of climates.
If you're a customer of Case Elegance or Klaro, select your model (here) and let us know if you have any questions through our various customer support channels.
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