Nov. 27, 2024
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Wool felt vs polyester felt: are you wondering which is best for your felt projects? Well, youve come to the right place!
There are several types of felt to choose from, and polyester and wool felt fabric are some of the more common picks.
Deciding which one is perfect for you depends on the texture and features youre looking for. If budget is important to you, then read on to find our which option to avoid.
If you cant decide between polyester and wool felt cloth, Im here to help!
My lifelong love for sewing goes all the way back to middle school and through the years, Ive picked up lots of useful tips on sewing felt.
Affiliate Link Disclosure: The links on this page may be affiliate links, from which I earn a small commission if you click on them, at no extra cost to you. Hope you find the information here useful. Thanks!
Lets take a look at the differences between these felt types.
Wool felt sheets for crafts tend to be thicker and denser compared to polyester felt. Because of this, using wool felt for sewing is a great idea as it tends to hold stitches well.
On the flip side, polyester felt tends to be thinner and not as dense as wool felt, which means it doesnt hold its shape well when stretched. Its thinner texture is also a lot more prone to fuzzing and tearing.
Wool felt texture tends to be noticeably softer compared to polyester felt. Synthetic felt like polyester can feel scratchier.
In terms of how long it lasts, wool felt has an advantage and is the best choice if you want to make a family heirloom that will last for generations to come.
Wool felt sheets appear smooth and matte. Polyester felt appears slightly fuzzy and has a bit of a sheen to it.
Polyester felt usually has a right and a wrong side. How do you tell the difference? One side is significantly scratchier than the other: thats the wrong side.
The right and wrong sides of wool felt dont have as much of a difference.
Both types of felt are washable.
Wool felt is trickier to wash, as its prone to shrinking. If you have to wash it, its best to pre-shrink wool felt squares before crafting.
If you need to wash your finished product made with wool felt, always go with a cool hand wash. Avoid washing with hot water or using a clothes dryer, as that can lead to shrinking.
Washing polyester felt tends to be simpler as there isnt much risk of shrinkage. However, its still best to hand wash craft felts in general as theyre thin and can tear if washed too rigorously.
Wool felt is naturally flame resistant. Additionally, it doesnt melt or stick to the skin when burned.
While polyester felt is flame resistant to a certain extent, it tends to melt when burned, which could cause severe burns.
Wool felt is an all-natural, sustainable product. Made with 100% wool, it comes from a renewable resource that also naturally biodegrades.
Polyester felt is not always a sustainable choice. Its made from synthetic fibers and isnt biodegradable like natural fibers.
A more sustainable option would be to opt for polyester felt made from recycled materials.
As wool felt is usually higher quality, it tends to be a lot pricier compared to polyester felt. If you see wool felt fabric for sale at a discount, snap it up!
Polyester felt is generally the more popular pick for beginners and for simple crafts, as its very budget-friendly.
To illustrate all these comparison points better, heres a visual guide on wool felt vs polyester felt:
Wool felt manufacturers service different industries and create all sorts of different products, such as wool felt insulation, wool felt underlay, dryer seals and even boot liners and wool felt shoes.
If youre wondering what else you can use wool felt for, you can use it to make home decor items like wool felt curtains, wool felt baskets, wool felt rug underlay, and wool felt ball rugs and coasters.
Companies also use it to make accessories like wool felt crusher hats, wool felt berets, wool felt fedoras, wool felt fascinator bases, and wool felt purses.
PS. If you want to buy any of these wool felt hats wholesale products to sell to your customers, make sure you know about the proper wool felt hat care so you can share this important information with them.
Wool felt for crafts is a popular choice. Given how long it lasts, its a great choice if you want to make plushies and kids toys that you can hand down through the generations.
Wool felt is also excellent for making holiday decorations that you can reuse every year. You can make wool felt wreaths and wool felt trees. You can also save your wool felt scraps and wool felt strips to make cute ornaments!
You might be wondering if you can find clothing items like wool felt skirts. Wool felt isnt commonly used to make garments as its stiff and doesnt drape well. Its also not very breathable.
Polyester felt has various industrial applications as well. Companies use it for filtration purposes, window lining, and floor protection.
What can you use polyester felt for at home? In terms of crafting, it tends to be the go-to for beginners because of its budget-friendly price tag and wide range of colors.
Polyester felt has a nice sheen to it, and works especially well for decorative items like coasters, door stoppers, bookmarks, and fridge magnets.
Keep in mind that it does feel a little scratchy so its not a good pick for crafts that come in contact with the skin.
Felt can be of natural or synthetic origin. Naturally-derived felt fabrics are typically made from wool.
Craft felt can also be made from synthetic fibers like polyester, acrylic, and rayon.
You can also find a combination of the two when you use wool blend felt, a fabric made from a mix of wool and synthetic fibers.
read my in-depth post on exactly what felt is, if you want all the details.
Besides 100% wool felt and polyester felt, here are other types of felt you may want to know about:
What is fur felt? Its another naturally-derived type of felt, made from animal fur. The difference between wool felt vs fur felt, is that fur felts regarded to be even more durable than wool felt.
For more Coloured Polyester Feltinformation, please contact us. We will provide professional answers.
Fur felt is usually lightweight and waterproof, so its hatmakers and milliners use it to make fur felt hats like rabbit fur felt fedoras.
Wool blend felt is often referred to as just wool felt. However its really only made with 25-40% of this type of felt, while synthetic felt, (acrylic or rayon) make up the rest.
Wool blend felt combines the benefits of 100% wool felt and craft felt. It holds stitches relatively well and has a nice sheen to it. Wool blend felt is also softer compared to craft felts but still holds its shape relatively well.
Rayon felt is usually called a semi-synthetic craft felt, as it comes from natural materials like wood pulp but undergoes heavy chemical processing that effectively turns it into a synthetic fabric.
Rayon felt tends to be the softest option when it comes to craft felts. Its usually blended with wool or bamboo.
Acrylic felt, another type of synthetic craft felt, is made from acrylic thread. Acrylic felt and polyester felt are different materials but similar in texture and appearance.
The main difference is that polyester has a bit of an edge when it comes to sustainability, as you can easily find polyester felt made from recycled materials.
Differences between wool felt vs acrylic felt are similar to wool felt vs polyester felt.
In your research on wool felt sewing, you may have come across mentions of felted wool. Felted wool is not the same as wool felt.
While wool felt and felted wool come from the same material (raw yarn), the methods of producing them are different, resulting in different types of material.
Wool felt is non-woven while felted wool is woven.
Felted wool is also known as boiled wool, as its literally boiled with water after its been combed. The resulting fabric is often soft and puffy, and it doesnt fray.
You can actually make your own felted wool by felting your wool sweaters (which basically means shrinking your wool sweaters in hot water on purpose). Its a great way to upcycle your old sweaters to be turned into crafts.
Wool quilting is another popular art form but is completely separate from the wool felt weve been discussing in this article.
Wool quilting is very similar to normal quilting but instead of using cotton fabric, you use woolen fabric.
Usually, wool quilting uses wool from old woolen garments or blankets that are no longer usable. Its a great way to use up scraps from your woolen products and save them from the landfill AND get a nice warm, unique quilt.
You can use appliqué and embroidery to create unique designs on the woolen quilts.
The difference between wool felt and polyester felt is that wool felt is a natural material made purely from wool while polyester felt is a synthetic material made from polyester.
WIth regards to looks, wool felt tends to appear smooth and matte, while polyester tends to appear slightly fuzzy with a sheen to it.
Wool felt is better than polyester in several ways: its more durable, holds its shape well, holds stitches well, lasts longer, and is softer to the touch.
If these are the features youre looking for when considering wool vs felt polyester then the wool felt wins hands down.
Wool felt is good for various industrial applications including thermal insulation, acoustical insulation, gasket materials, and even saddle pads.
On a smaller scale, wool felt is good for crafts that are meant to last like heirloom toys and reusable festive decorations.
Polyester felt is good for various industrial applications including filtration applications, gaskets, wipers, and padding.
For crafts at home, polyester is a good pick for beginners and can be used to make coasters, door stoppers, bookmarks, fridge magnets, and more.
Wool felt is 100% wool, but check the label just in case! Sometimes wool blend felt is referred to as wool felt but its not to be confused with 100% wool felt. Wool blend felt is a blend of wool and synthetic fibers.
Polyester felt typically can be washed without too many problems. Its not prone to shrinking like wool felt. Polyester felt is pretty delicate so its a good idea to hand wash in cool water.
When deciding whether wool felt or polyester felt is better for your project, think about the texture and features youre looking for and how much you have to spend.
Pure wool felt is a great choice if youre interested in a natural and biodegradable fabric.
It has a really nice soft texture, but keep in mind that even though it will last a lot longer than a polyester felt project, it comes with a higher price tag.
Polyester felt is a more budget-friendly option for crafts. This man-made fabric can be great when youre first getting started, teaching kids to sew or want to use really bright colours.
However, if you need to create something thats made to last, stick with wool felt.
Felt can be made from Wool, Viscose, Polyester, Polypropylene, Recycled PET, Kevlar, Nylon or Cotton.
MYTH. Felt is used as a Noun that describes a fabric but is also derived from a Verb that describes a process. FELTING.
Only wool (mainly from sheep) can be felted.
To FELT is the description of a process of steaming, shrinking and mechanical action to naturally interlock fibres to produce a mat or pad of wool textile.
Other fibres can be blended with wool to change the final characteristics of the textile as long as the product can be Felted.
Any other process that produces a fabric using any of the above fibres (including wool) by any means other than Felting, Weaving or Stitching is classed as a non-woven.All Felts are the same
MYTH.. All felts are in some way different based upon factors such as
MYTH
Synthetic non-woven fabrics have their place in industry. They make excellent filtration mediums; they can be dyed to brilliant colour ranges. They can exhibit excellent thermal and acoustic insulation, and in some cases can be a lower cost alternative to a wool felt at a similar thickness.
However.
They cannot hold and transfer oils and liquids as efficiently as wool felt.
They do not cut as cleanly as a wool felt as they tend to fray or split.
Many rely on oil and petrochemicals for their manufacture
They tend to melt at elevated temperatures and the resultant molten mass can ignite
They can be difficult to recycle
TRUE in some respects.
But.How many fabrics can you buy in the world that can come as thick as 1 (2.5cms). Not many I would imagine, unless you want to buy wool felt; and some wool felt can be made up to 4 thick (10cms).
On average a square metre of wool felt at 2.5cms thick will contain approximately 2 Australian sheep fleeces (a fleece in Australia weighs approx. 4.5 kilos). Thats an awful lot of wool to process and felt together just to manufacture 1 square metre of felt.
It can take weeks to blend, process and dry a piece of wool felt effectively and so the ultimate cost is directly related to the wool cost and the manufacturing time.
But in other ways its a
MYTH
The majority of wool felt used in the world is manufactured in a thickness range between 1mm and 5mm. At these gauges wool felt is an extremely cost effective product given is particular benefits and diverse characteristics between different hardnesss.
1mm felt is manufactured on highly efficient machines that manufacture continuous rolls of product at high speed. Because of it relatively low thickness these felts can be dried very quickly and finished within days.
Even at 5mm thick the manufacturing process is so much quicker than at elevated thicknesss and the cost at this level is reflected in the demand.
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